Citation

Fung AE, Oxford KW. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 2004; 137(2): 379-380.

Affiliation

Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University Medical Center, San Francisco, California, USA. annefungmd@yahoo.com

Copyright

(Copyright © 2004, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/S0002-9394(03)00904-8

PMID

14962445

Abstract

PURPOSE: To report a case of a microwave-oven superheated petroleum-based liquid causing severe chemical and thermal ocular burns treated successfully with amniotic membrane transplantation. DESIGN: Observational case report. METHODS: Retrospective review of clinical case. RESULTS: A 77-year-old woman sustained a severe combined chemical and thermal burn from microwave-heated Vicks Vapo-Rub requiring amniotic membrane transplant, with subsequent development of phacomorphic glaucoma, requiring cataract extraction, and bullous keratopathy, requiring penetrating keratoplasty. CONCLUSIONS: As microwave oven use becomes more commonplace, the risk of superheating liquids becomes an increasingly significant ocular danger. Continued efforts to educate the public about safe microwave use is necessary. Additionally, amniotic membrane transplantation was found to be effective in managing a combined chemical and thermal ocular burn.

Language: en