Citation

Shuen WM, Boulton C, Batt ME, Moran C. Surgeon 2009; 7(2): 86-88.

Affiliation

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, QMC Campus, Nottingham University Hospital NHS Trust, Derby Road, Nottingham. vivienshuen@yahoo.com

Copyright

(Copyright © 2009, Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

19408800

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Metatarsal fractures are commonly sustained during sport but little is written about metatarsal fractures in the athletic population. Demographics and definitive treatment in patients who sustained metatarsal fractures through sportwere compared with an overall metatarsal fracture population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We used a prospective cohort study from a teaching hospital fracture clinic. Eighteen months of data were coded from presentation with a metatarsal fracture. Demographics, metatarsal fracture, participating sport and treatment were recorded and analysed. RESULTS: 791 patients presented with metatarsal fractures in an 18 month period with 74 metatarsal fractures sustained through sport. In the overall cohort group, there were 443 females and 348 males with a mean age of 44 (age range 15-91) and in the athletic population there were 6 females and 68 males with a mean age of 26 (age range 15-62). The majority of the metatarsal fractures sustained from sport were from soccer (73%), with the fifth metatarsal being the most commonly fractured. The definitive treatment in both groups appears to be similar, where the mainstay oftreatment is conservative with the use of cast or early mobilisation with an elasticated support stocking. CONCLUSION: In this cohort approximately 9% of metatarsal fractures were sustained through sport, with soccer being the most common sport. Following high profile injuries to metatarsals in soccer players, it has been suggested that the incidence of these fractures is rising. Thus, it is recommended that a detailed prospective study be undertaken to specifically study the incidence, aetiology and morbidity of metatarsal fractures in the athletic population.

Language: en