Citation

Cukier W. Med. Conflict. Surviv. 2002; 18(4): 367-379.

Affiliation

Justice Studies, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada MSB 2K3. wcukier@acs.ryerson.ca

Copyright

(Copyright © 2002, Informa - Taylor and Francis Group)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

12498399

Abstract

It is contended that easier access to small arms increases the likelihood of misuse, on the basis of evidence comparing rates of firearm mortality and availability both between comparably developed countries, contrasting particularly the United States and others, and in different regions of individual countries. For example, firearm mortality is often greater in rural areas than urban. Possible inaccuracies in data collection are considered, but felt not sufficient to account for the finding. Measures to restrict availability such as stricter licensing, regulations governing storage and legally-imposed 'gun-free zones' may all reduce the death toll. In conflict zones, measures to remove arms post-conflict reduce subsequent mortality. Breaking the supply chain is also important and the link between supply, demand and the values of a society must be kept in mind.