Citation

Kropp Lopez AK, Lopez RA. J. Surg. Case Rep. 2024; 2024(8): rjae235.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2024, Oxford University Press)

DOI

10.1093/jscr/rjae235

PMID

39132082

PMCID

PMC11313568

Abstract

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage is a known sequela of open traumatic skull fractures within the pediatric traumatic brain injury population. Black bears are a known entity within the region of northeast Pennsylvania. It is plausible to have a bear-human interaction resulting in significant bodily injury. A 15-month-old male presented in May 2023 as a level 1 trauma alert for a concerning wound at the base of the skull leaking clear fluid; suspicious for CSF. As a result of this interaction, significant bodily injury can occur, such as CSF leaks and traumatic skull fractures. Living in a region within a known bear population poses a minimal risk of injury. Pediatric populations are usually at a low risk for traumatic CSF leaks. Most of the CSF leaks will resolve spontaneously, without acute surgical intervention, as was seen in our patient after a traumatic bear mauling.

Language: en

Keywords

pediatrics; trauma; CSF