Citation

Thomas DS. Am. J. Sociol. 1929; 35(1): 1-17.

Copyright

(Copyright © 1929, University of Chicago Press)

DOI

10.1086/214915

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

There has been an incomplete recognition of the function of statistical analysis as a tool for the sociologist. Although never giving the certainty that results from perfectly controlled experiment, it is a method which provides a basis for evaluating probable relationship objectively. The limitations of the method are due to the restrictions imposed by its underlying assumptions. The imperfections of existing sociological data are considered, with a detailed analysis of Social Aspects of the Business Cycle, as exemplifying the compromises inherent in statistical sociological investigations, as well as the value of the method as a tool. The interrelationship between statistical investigation and the case study is considered. The need for improving the original data of sociology before applying statistical analysis is emphasized.

Suicide