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Journal Article

Citation

Bibi R, Kazmi SF, Pervaiz T, Bashir R. J. Pak. Med. Assoc. 2021; 71(2(B)): 578-584.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2021, Pakistan Medical Association)

DOI

10.47391/JPMA.887

PMID

33941939

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To study the mental health problems in eunuchs, the neglected segment that has been facing social exclusion and exploitation on behalf of social layers of the society.
METHODS: The study was conducted from Jan 2017 to April 2017and adopted a qualitative approach by engaging eight eunuchs' group purposefully through focussed group discussion to unearth the issues related to eunuchs in Hazara Division. The participants were informed in detail, about the purpose of the study and their consent was conferred. The discussion was recorded in local language and their views were transcribed and analysed by comparative statements for drawing results through coding of the target groups.
RESULTS: The severe kind of economic and social pressures of poverty and social neglect resulting in depression, anxiety and suicidal tendencies were found among this group, which affected the overall mental health. This showed that, eunuchs have not been provided with basic social rights and can be classed as a neglected gender group. In addition, there is no love and care provided by the kin and relatives which results in the eunuchs facing psychological complications in daily life.
CONCLUSIONS: Eunuchs face psychological complications in daily life. The condition necessitates encouragement and social acceptance of eunuch to lead a normal and healthy life in the society. Furthermore socio-psychosocial aid and regular counselling is mandatory for creating hope necessary for leading a normal life.


Language: en

Keywords

Humans; Anxiety; Suicidal Ideation; Mental Health; Social Isolation; Psychological Distance; Mental health, Social exclusion, Psychological distress.

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