Citation

Liem M, Van Keeken N. Mens en Maatschappij 2016; 91(2): 133-151.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2016)

DOI

10.5117/MEM2016.2.LIEM

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Homicide followed by the suicide of the perpetrator often leads to shock and incomprehension. It has been suggested that media reporting on such cases could lead to an imitation effect. This article describes the nature and incidence of homicide-suicide in the Netherlands in the period 1992-2014. In addition, it assesses whether a copycat-effect can be established due to media reporting.

RESULTS show that homicide-suicides occur on average nine times per year. Intimate partner homicide-suicide and child homicide-suicide are the most frequent types of homicide-suicide. Even though several temporal clusters could be observed during the period of study, there are insufficient indications to confirm a copycat-effect. This may be attributed to the heterogeneous and multifaceted nature of this phenomenon, lacking one single potentially 'contagious' cause.

Language: nl

Keywords

Epidemiology; Homicide; Suicide; Homicide-suicide; Murder-suicide; Copycat-effect