Citation

Jofre-Bonet M, Rossello-Roig M, Serra-Sastre V. SSM Popul. Health 2024; 25: e101611.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2024, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.ssmph.2024.101611

PMID

38317774

PMCID

PMC10840107

Abstract

A growing body of literature has established that childhood health is a crucial determinant of human capital formation. Shocks experienced in utero and during early life may have far-reaching consequences that extend well into adulthood. Nevertheless, there is relatively little evidence regarding the effects of parental behaviour on child health. This paper contributes to the literature by examining the impact of intimate partner violence (IPV) on the child's health production function. Using data from the UK's Millennium Cohort Study and leveraging information on both child health and IPV, our analysis reveals that exposure to IPV is negatively associated to child's health. Children witnessing IPV in their household see their probability of being in excellent health reduced by 7 percentage points. Our results also suggest that children exposed to IPV are subject to increased morbidity, manifested in elevated risks of hearing and respiratory problems, as well as long-term health conditions and are less likely to get fully immunised.

Language: en

Keywords

Child health; Coefficient stability; Intimate partner violence; Propensity score matching