Citation

Zhang S, Roberts R, Akehurst S, Woodman T. Psychol. Sport Exer. 2024; 70: e102528.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2024, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.psychsport.2023.102528

PMID

38065660

Abstract

Narcissism, which features the chronic disposition to seek the opportunity to construct and maintain an inflated self, is a known risk for antisocial behaviour. However, knowledge of factors that mitigate the effects of narcissism on antisocial behaviour is lacking. In two studies we explored the hypothesis that self-compassion would protect against the link between narcissism and antisocial behaviour, such that narcissism would be less related to antisocial behaviour when self-compassion was high. Study 1 was a cross-sectional study with a sample of professional footballers (N = 208). Study 2 utilised a sample of competitive athletes from a variety of sports (N = 324) over an eight-month period. The data from both studies supported the hypothesis: Greater self-compassion was associated with a null (Study 1) or significantly attenuated (Study 2) relationship between narcissism and antisocial behaviour. We discuss the implications of the findings, including the benefits of incorporating self-compassion in sport settings.

Language: en

Keywords

Compassion; Grandiosity; Latent growth curve modelling; Moderation; Moral behaviour; Narcissist