Citation

Baptista RM, Souza MTSD, Bandeira ML, Baptista JR. Cad. EBAPE.BR 2023; 21(3): e2022.

Vernacular Title

La Rueda de la Esclavitud Moderna: un nuevo abordaje teórico

Copyright

(Copyright © 2023, Fundação Getulio Vargas, Escola Brasileira de Administração Pública e de Emp)

DOI

10.1590/1679-395120220063x

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

A few research papers on modern slavery have outlined how this phenomenon flourishes and persists despite institutional pressures against inhumane practices. In order to analyze slavery from an institutional perspective and answer the question of the main factors in the institutional field that sustain modern slavery, qualitative data were collected in the Brazilian context, where the country is widely recognized for its significant actions against modern slavery practices. This study draws on primary and secondary data collected through in-depth interviews and participant observation at conferences, as well as content analysis of documents using NVivo software. The study suggests that certain contextual conditions legitimize organizational practices of formal and informal firms, called institutional deflection. As a contribution to modern slavery management patterns, this article presents the "modern slavery wheel" based on the results of a dynamic cycle that incorporates and systematizes the elements that support the phenomenon. Wheel mechanisms such as favorite conditioning, recurrence, enticement, and truck system seem to contribute to modern slavery practices and their maintenance over time. Moreover, we suggest that these same components may also contribute to breaking the modern slavery wheel.

Human trafficking

Language: en

Keywords

Institutional Deflection; Institutional field; Modern Slavery