Citation

Greenfeld LA, Henneberg MA. Alcohol Res. Health 2001; 25(1): 20-31.

Affiliation

Bureau of Justice Statistics, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, USA.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2001, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

11496963

Abstract

Research suggests that a decreasing share of violent crime is attributable to offenders who had been drinking alcoholic beverages. Surveys of victims indicate that the rate of alcohol-involved violent crimes (i.e., crimes in which the perpetrators had been drinking, as perceived by the victims) decreased 34 percent from 1993 to 1998, whereas the rate of non-alcohol-involved violence decreased 22 percent. Surveys of some offenders also suggest that alcohol's role in violence is decreasing. The decrease in alcohol-involved violence is consistent with declines in other measures of alcohol use and misuse, including per capita alcohol consumption and alcohol involvement in traffic crashes. In contrast, violent offenders in State prisons are increasingly likely to report having used alcohol before committing their offenses, possibly illustrating the effect of more severe sanctions for alcohol-involved offenses.

Language: en