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Journal Article

Citation

Orsini LS, O'Connor SJ, Mohwinckel MT, Marwood L, Pahwa AS, Bryder MN, Dong X, Levine SP. Curr. Med. Res. Opin. 2022; ePub(ePub): ePub.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2022, Informa Healthcare)

DOI

10.1080/03007995.2022.2113692

PMID

36106382

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study describes treatment patterns, productivity, healthcare resource utilisation and previous episodes of depression for patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD).

METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, a quantitative survey was administered to 225 healthcare providers (HCPs) distributed evenly across Germany, France and the United Kingdom (UK) from July to August 2021. Each HCP was asked to answer based on medical records of five patients with TRD, defined as patients failing to respond to two or more treatments of adequate dose and duration in the same episode of major depressive disorder (MDD), which provided a sample size of 1,125 patients.

RESULTS: Of the 1,125 patients with TRD, 73.2% had two or more previous episodes of MDD, 46.3% had a history of suicidal ideation, and 24.8% had attempted suicide. Only 26.8% of patients were employed either full-time or part-time. During the most recent/current TRD episode, 45.5% of patients received five or more lines of treatment, and 46.0% remained on monotherapy. For multiple pharmacological treatments, too many distinct combinations were used to discern trends. Overall, 60.6% of patients had at least one mental health-related hospitalisation in the last 12 months; 35.0% had two or more hospitalisations. Half of TRD patients saw a doctor five or more times per year for their depression.

CONCLUSIONS: This study addresses the knowledge gap about treatment patterns and healthcare utilisation in real-world practice for TRD patients in three European countries. It provides data that potentially could inform treatment guideline development and optimise patient-perceived benefits from the treatment of TRD.


Language: en

Keywords

Mental Health; Mental Healthcare Professionals; Patient Record Forms; Real-World Data; Treatment Patterns; Treatment Resistant Depression

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