Citation

Villarreal-García FI, Martínez-Gutiérrez OA, Reyes-Fernández PM, Saavedra-Badillo LA, Avalos RM, Acosta-Olivo CA, Peña-Martínez VM. Cir. Cir. 2022; 90(4): 467-472.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2022, Permanyer)

DOI

10.24875/CIRU.21000011

PMID

35944393

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to report epidemiological and clinical data of the patients that were admitted with spinal gunshot injuries.

METHODS: This was retrospective study and observational study. Patients who had a spinal injury secondary to a gunshot wound that was admitted to our hospital (level III trauma center) from July 2018 through July 2020 were included in the study. Demographic and clinical data including age, gender, civil status, occupation, level of injury (cervical, thoracic, or lumbar), degree of neurological impairment at admission, associated injuries, treatment established, length of hospital stay, and mortality rate were recorded.

RESULTS: A total of 55 patients were included in the study, of which 50 patients (90.9%) were men and five female patients (9.09%). The average age was 30.2 years. Three patients died during hospitalization representing a mortality rate of 5.45%.

CONCLUSIONS: Spinal gunshot injuries are associated with significant sequelae, requiring long and costly treatments. This study obtained one of the highest incidences of gunshot injuries to the spine reported in the literature.

Language: en

Keywords

Spinal cord injury; Columna vertebral; Gunshot wound; Herida por arma de fuego; Lesión de la médula espinal; Spine