Citation

Garza AD, Goodson A, Franklin CA. Policing (Bradford) 2021; 44(5): 838-852.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2021, Emerald Group Publishing)

DOI

10.1108/PIJPSM-12-2020-0190

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

PURPOSE The current study examined police response, specifically identification and arrest decisions, to nonfatal strangulation occurring within the context of intimate partner violence.

DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH Data for the present study were derived from a sample of 117 possible nonfatal strangulation case reported to a police agency located in one of the fifth largest and most diverse US cities. A series of logistic regression models were employed to examine the role of victim, suspect and case characteristics on officer formal identification of strangulation and officer arrest decisions.

FINDINGS Results revealed that 14% of all intimate partner violence (IPV) cases reported to the police agency involved possible nonfatal strangulation and less than half of all possible nonfatal strangulation cases were formally identified as such by officers. The odds of formal identification of strangulation by police increased when strangulation was manual and when victims reported difficulty breathing. Injury and formal identification increased the odds of arrest.

ORIGINALITY/VALUE This study is the first to examine predictors of police formal identification and arrest decisions in nonfatal strangulation occurring within intimate partner violence incidents.

Language: en

Keywords

Case processing; Decision making; Identification; Intimate partner violence; Nonfatal strangulation; Police