Citation

Adshead C, Runacres J. Omega (Westport) 2022; ePub(ePub): ePub.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2022, Baywood Publishing)

DOI

10.1177/00302228211070152

PMID

35098795

Abstract

AIM: To understand the experiences and perceived impact on the wellbeing of individuals attending a suicide bereavement social support group.

DESIGN: A qualitative study guided by a realist evaluation framework.

METHODS: Data were collected from May-July 2020 using online semistructured individual interviews with participants (N = 6), from the North West of England recruited from a suicide bereavement support group's social media. Data were analysed using thematic analysis informed by the realist framework.

RESULTS: Effective social support includes the prioritisation of building meaningful connections with like-minded individuals, providing a safe space for authentic self-expression aiding personal relationship maintenance. Contextual factors included: Societal and cultural stigma of suicide, self-stigma and gender norms. Mechanisms influencing support seeking include: Not wanting to burden loved ones due to judgement, and a lack of understanding. IMPACT: Policymakers can reduce demand on healthcare systems by developing tailored support groups to suit individual needs.

Language: en

Keywords

qualitative research; context-mechanism outcome configuration; realist evaluation; realist framework; social support groups; suicide bereavement; thematic analysis