Citation

Durisin EM, van der Meulen E. J. Hum. Traffick. 2021; 7(4): 454-475.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2021, Informa - Taylor and Francis Group)

DOI

10.1080/23322705.2020.1743604

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Canada has engaged in a range of efforts to stop human trafficking within and across it borders. Federal and provincial governments have spent considerable funds in this regard, and have studied the issue to come up with perceived solutions. In this article, we explore Canada's two national House of Commons standing committee consultations on trafficking, in 2006 and 2018. Using critical discourse analysis to examine the consultation transcripts and written briefs, we identified several significant shifts in both the language used and the areas of focus advanced by witnesses, in particular: the modified emphasis from international to domestic trafficking; the changing nature of vulnerability and victimhood; and an increased focus on youth sexual exploitation. We propose that what is being expressed is an iteration of Canadian sexualized nationalism and national sexual morality. These results have policy implications, especially with respect to promoting just, peaceful, and inclusive societies at a time when there are mounting pressures to restrict migration that often dovetail with concerns over human trafficking. Indeed, the way concerns over trafficking are expressed in Canada appears as a fear over women's sexual agency and vulnerability as well as a need protect "our" boundaries from incursion, whether territorial or moral.

Language: en

Keywords

Canada; government consultation; Human trafficking; prostitution; public policy; sex work; sexualized nationalism