Citation

Ghasri M, Maghrebi M. Safety Sci. 2021; 139: e105273.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2021, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105273

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) have made life easier in many ways, and their applications in civil practice are increasing rapidly. However, this benefit is not entirely risk-free, as unwanted accidents and incidents can cause serious harm and interrupt other aerial activities. In this paper, we investigate a dataset of UAV accidents and incidents in Australia and put up some precautionary exercises to reduce the risk of future events. To that end, univariate and bivariate distributions of past events are analysed, and the exploratory factor analysis technique is used to identify frequent accident and incident patterns. The findings show that equipment issues or/and lack of coordination between aerial activities are two of the accidents and incidents categories; therefore, necessitating regular safety inspections for UAVs and establishing an integrated monitoring system for aerial activities are expected to reduce the risk of accidents and incidents.

Language: en

Keywords

Accident and Incident Prevention; Drone; Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA); Remotely Piloted Aircraft System (RPAS); Safety Procedures; Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV); Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS)