Citation

Kurauchi T. J. Japan Soc. Safety Eng. 2017; 56(6): 416-423.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2017, Japan Society for Safety Engineering)

DOI

10.18943/safety.56.6_416

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Disaster prevention weather information such as typhoon information and heavy rain warnings, including the sense of crisis included in the information, will be effective only if it is quickly and accurately transmitted to the people and residents as well as disaster prevention related organizations. is there. For this reason, the Japan Meteorological Agency / Meteorological Observatory publicizes and publicizes these disaster prevention weather information so that it is appropriately reflected in disaster prevention plans of local governments, etc., and that residents who receive the information can take appropriate actions in normal times. I am trying to. During heavy rains, it is important for information to reach and be understood by users quickly, reliably, and accurately, and we are promoting the introduction of the latest information and communication technology and the improvement of information content and display. Here, focusing on measures against typhoons and torrential rains, we will focus on efforts to accurately convey the sense of crisis of meteorological disasters caused by heavy rains, and make decisions on evacuation advisories, etc. made by municipalities and decisions on safety assurance actions for each person. Introducing the efforts that contribute. [Google Translate]


台風情報や大雨警報などの防災気象情報は，その情報に盛り込んでいる危機感を含め，防災関係機関はもとより国民・住民に迅速かつ正確に伝わり利用されてこそ，その効果が発揮されるものである．このため，気象庁・気象台では，平常時においては，これらの防災気象情報が自治体等の防災計画に適切に反映されるよう，また，情報を受け取った住民が的確な行動がとれるよう，周知・広報に努めている．大雨時等においては，情報が利用者に迅速・確実・正確に届きかつ理解されることが重要であり，最新の情報通信技術の導入や情報内容や表示の改善等を進めてきている． ここでは，台風・集中豪雨対策を中心に，特に大雨による気象災害の危機感を的確に伝えるための取り組みに焦点を当て，市町村の行う避難勧告等の判断や各人の安全確保行動の判断に資する取り組みを紹介する．

Language: ja

Keywords

気象災害; 台風; 気象情報; 竜巻; 集中豪雨