Citation

Thomson WM, Stephenson S, Kieser JA, Langley JD. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 2003; 32(2): 201-205.

Affiliation

Department of Oral Sciences and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, The University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2003, International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, Publisher Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1054/ijom.2002.0373

PMID

12729783

Abstract

Not only is the number of older people increasing in New Zealand, but a greater number of them are keeping their own teeth, with predictable consequences for the costs of treating (and rehabilitating) dental and maxillofacial trauma in that group. The aim of the study was to describe the occurrence of dental and maxillofacial trauma involving New Zealanders aged 65 and over during the 1990s. The investigation was a secondary analysis of routinely collected, national-level compensation and hospital treatment data. The analysis showed that: (1) there was an increase in the rate and absolute number of injuries among older people; (2) the dental trauma rate was highest among males in the youngest age group, while the facial fracture rate was highest among older females; and (3) there was a general increase in the contribution of falls to the occurrence of trauma. Measures which aim to reduce the occurrence of falls among older people will also reduce the oral and maxillofacial trauma rate in that age group.

Language: en