Citation

Kurji N, Pracht EE, Langland-Orban B, Pracht K. Violence Vict. 2020; 35(5): 741-750.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2020, Springer Publishing)

DOI

10.1891/VV-D-19-00105

PMID

33060254

Abstract

Interpersonal violence is known to lead to both short- and long-term health effects. Victims of sexual abuse tend to have higher healthcare costs and higher rates of physical and mental health issues than nonvictims. In this study, we investigate whether the comorbidity of mental illness and a personal history of adult physical and sexual abuse (HAPSA) results in higher healthcare costs and length of emergency department (ED) stay among Florida residents. A Negative Binomial and Log-Linear Regression Analysis suggest increased ED visit duration for those with a history of abuse, Hispanics, the uninsured, and those with multiple comorbidities. In addition, increased costs were found to be associated with White race, the uninsured, those with multiple comorbidities, and the facility type (for-profit hospitals).

Language: en

Keywords

mental health; sexual violence; women's health; healthcare utilization