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Citation
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Maduagwu SM, Galadima NM, Umeonwuka CI, Ishaku CM, Akanbi OO, Jaiyeola OA, Nwanne CA. Int. J. Occup. Safety Ergonomics 2020; ePub(ePub): ePub. |
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Abstract
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BACKGROUND: Studies on work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) among drivers in Nothern Nigeria is modest.
OBJECTIVES: This survey determined the prevalence risk factors, onset of WMSD and experience on ergonomic training, coping strategies and treatment options adopted by drivers.
METHODS: This cross-sectional survey utilized an adapted version of the standardized Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ) for examining WMSDs among drivers. Descriptive and X2 statistics were employed to summarize and analyze data respectively; significance level was set at p < 0.05.
RESULTS: Prevalence of WMSDs among the respondents was 21.2%. The annual prevalence of the various WMSD domains was low back pain (34%), neck pain (18.9%), upper back pain (22.3%), shoulder pain (18.2%), knee pain (14.9%), ankle pain (17%), wrist pain (7.5%), elbow pain (7.5%), and hip/thigh pain (15.1%). X2 analysis showed that age (p= 0.006), marital status (p = 0.027) and educational level (p-value = 0.018) were significantly associated with prevalence of WMSDs. Majority of the drivers (92.5%) had no ergonomic training while 77.4 % did not seek treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: Adequate sensitization on health-seeking behavior and coping strategy through seminars and workshop to be conducted to improve health-seeking behavior and coping strategy of occupational drivers.
Language: en |