SAFETYLIT WEEKLY UPDATE

We compile citations and summaries of about 400 new articles every week.
RSS Feed

HELP: Tutorials | FAQ
CONTACT US: Contact info

Search Results

Journal Article

Citation

McCarthy B, Hagan J, Herda D. Criminology 2020; 58(3): 510-536.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2020, American Society of Criminology)

DOI

10.1111/1745-9125.12246

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Research findings show that legal cynicism--a cultural frame in which skepticism about laws, the legal system, and police is expressed--is important in understanding neighborhood variation in engagement with the police, particularly in racially isolated African American communities. We argue that legal cynicism is also useful for understanding neighborhood variation in complaints about police misconduct. Using data on complaints filed in Chicago between 2012 and 2014, we show that grievances disproportionately came from racially segregated neighborhoods and that a measure of legal cynicism from the mid-1990s predicts complaints about abuse of police power two decades later. The association between legal cynicism and complaints is net of prior complaints, reported crime, imprisonment, and other structural factors that contribute to the frequency and nature of interactions involving police and residents. Legal cynicism also mediates the influence of racially isolated neighborhoods on complaints. The mid-1990s is the approximate midpoint of a half-century of police scandals in Chicago. Our research findings suggest that contemporary complaints about police misconduct in highly segregated Chicago neighborhoods are grounded in collectively shared historical memories of police malfeasance. They also suggest that persistent complaints about police misconduct may represent officially memorialized expressions of enduring racial protest against police abuse of power.


Language: en

Keywords

cultural frames; neighborhoods; police complaints; police misconduct; racial segregation

NEW SEARCH


All SafetyLit records are available for automatic download to Zotero & Mendeley
Print