Citation

Meldrum RC, Donner CM, Cleary S, Hochstetler A, DeLisi M. Am. J. Crim. Justice 2020; 45(2): 167-189.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2020, College of Law Enforcement, Eastern Kentucky University, Publisher Holtzbrinck Springer Nature Publishing Group)

DOI

10.1007/s12103-019-09505-4

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Research provides consistent evidence that non-offenders have greater self-control than offenders. While such differences exist across a range of samples, the ability of measures of self-control to discriminate between different groups merits additional attention. We advance research on this topic by comparing the self-control of police officers to offenders.

RESULTS indicate police officers score higher than offenders do on global self-control.

RESULTS also indicate that, when analyzing differences across the six dimensions of self-control conceptualized by Gottfredson and Hirschi (1990), police officers consistently score lower in impulsivity, self-centeredness, and anger than offenders. At the same time, police officers have a greater preference for physical activities than offenders do, and the risk-seeking and simple tasks dimensions are inconsistently associated with being a police officer relative to an offender across the different models estimated.

DISCUSSION centers on the implications of these findings for theory and for the screening of potential police recruits.

Language: en