Citation

Hattori R, Miyagawa S, Hattori K. Disaster Med. Public Health Prep. 2020; ePub(ePub): ePub.

Affiliation

Nara Gakuen University - Tomigaoka Campus, Faculty of Health Science, Nara, Japan.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2020, Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Publisher Cambridge University Press)

DOI

10.1017/dmp.2019.164

PMID

32172724

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: In case of an outbreak of Nankai Trough Mega-earthquake, it is predicted that a tsunami would invade Nagoya City within 100 minutes, hitting about one third of the City of Nagoya. If the administrative plan of the city and midwives' expertise are coordinated, pregnant women's chances of survival will increase. The authors carried out this simulation study in an attempt to improve consistency of the two efforts.

METHOD: We estimated the number of pregnant women using a machine learning model. The evacuation distance of pregnant women was estimated on the basis of the data of road center line.

RESULTS: Through this simulation study, it became clear that preparation for approximately 2600 pregnant women escaping from tsunami predicted area and for about 1200 pregnant women possibly left in the area is needed.

CONCLUSIONS: Our study suggests that triage point planning is needed in areas where pregnant women are evacuated. The triage makes it possible to transport women to appropriate hospitals.

Language: en

Keywords

Geographic Information Systems (GIS); machine learning model; pregnant women; rescue planning; tsunamis