Citation

Inj. Med. 2019; 8(1): 6-10.

Vernacular Title

南昌市大学生体能活动损伤的发生率及其影响因素分析

Copyright

(Copyright © 2019, Gao deng jiao yu chu ban she, Zhonghua yu fang yi xue hui shang hai yu fang yu kong zhi fen hui, Publisher Gao deng jiao yu chu ban she)

DOI

10.3868/j.issn.2095-1566.2019.01.002

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To understand the occurrence of physical activity-related injury (PARI) and its influencing factors in college students in Nanchang, and to provide basic information and reference for the prevention and control of such injuries.

METHODS From January to March 2017, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 1,237 freshmen and juniors at 5 universities in Nanchang, and statistical methods such as chi-square test, non-parametric test, and multivariate logistic regression were used for analysis.

RESULTS The incidence of PARI among college students in Nanchang in the last year was 14.6% (180/1237). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the members of the sports team were high-risk groups of PARI and frequently participated in intense sports or leisure activities and Participation in activities for too long are prone to PARI (both P are less than 0.05).

CONCLUSION College students in Nanchang have a high incidence of physical activity injuries. Colleges and universities should pay attention to the members of sports teams and pay attention to the frequency and time of students' participation in physical activities, and then implement targeted intervention policies to reduce the incidence of PARI.

Keywords : Nanchang , college students , physical activity impairment , influencing factors

Language: cn

Vernacular Abstract

摘要:目的 了解南昌市大学生体能活动损伤（physical activity-related injury，PARI）的发生情况及其影响因素，为预防和控制此类伤害提供基础资料和参考。方法 在2017年1月--3月，对南昌市5所大学的1237名大一至大三学生进行问卷调查，应用卡方检验、非参数检验、多因素Logistic回归等统计方法进行分析。结果 南昌市大学生在最近一年内PARI的发生率为14.6%（180/1237）；多因素Logistic回归分析显示，运动代表队成员是PARI的高危人群，频繁参与剧烈强度的体育运动或休闲娱乐活动以及参与活动时间过长均容易发生PARI（P均小于0.05）。结论 南昌市大学生体能活动损伤发生率较高，高校应重点关注运动代表队成员，并注意学生参与体能活动的频率和时间，进而实施有针对性的干预政策，以减少大学生PARI的发生。

关键词 ： 南昌市, 大学生, 体能活动损伤, 影响因