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Journal Article

Citation

Bitchell CL, Mathema P, Moore IS. Phys. Ther. Sport 2019; 42: 26-32.

Affiliation

Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cyncoed Campus, Cyncoed Road, Cardiff, Wales, CF23 6XD, United Kingdom. Electronic address: imoore@cardiffmet.ac.uk.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2019, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.ptsp.2019.12.001

PMID

31869752

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To report match injury incidence, burden and mechanism over a four-year period in professional male Welsh Regional Rugby Union.

DESIGN: Descriptive; Longitudinal. SETTING: Welsh Regional Rugby Union. PARTICIPANTS: Four Welsh Regional male Rugby Union teams. Main OutcomeMeasures: All time-loss injuries sustained between July 1, 2012 and June 30, 2016. Incidence (injuries/1000 h), severity (mean and median days lost per injury), burden (days-lost/1000 h) and proportions (%) were calculated.

RESULTS: The overall injury incidence and burden was 99.1 injuries/1000 h and 2570.3 days-lost/1000 h. Concussion represented the highest incidence and burden of all specific injuries, with increases in burden from 2012/13 (86.5 days-lost/1000 h) to 2015/16 (302.4 days-lost/1000 h). Acromio-clavicular (AC) joint injuries increased in burden from 2012/13 to 2015/16 (71.3 vs 130.6 days-lost/1000 h). However, anterior thigh haematomas decreased in incidence (8.2 vs 2.4 injuries/1000 h) and burden (48.6 vs 17.7 days lost/1000 h) across the same period. Tackle events contributed to the highest proportion of match injuries (being tackled: 20-31%, tackling: 30-42%).

CONCLUSIONS: Injury incidence was higher than previously reported for professional Rugby Union. Decreases in anterior thigh haematoma and increases in concussion and AC joint injuries were shown, identifying a change in contact-related match injury risk.

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


Language: en

Keywords

Burden; Incidence; Injury; Rugby Union

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