Citation

Motz M, Andrews NCZ, Bondi BC, Leslie M, Pepler DJ. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2019; 16(21): e16214187.

Affiliation

Department of Psychology, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada. pepler@yorku.ca.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2019, MDPI: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute)

DOI

10.3390/ijerph16214197

PMID

31671516

Abstract

From a developmental-relational framework, substance use in women can be understood as relating to early experiences of violence in relationships and across development. This article uses a developmental-relational approach to outline specific strategies that can be used by service providers and to guide interventions for women with substance use issues. By reviewing research and clinical work with women attending a community-based prevention and early intervention program, we describe how specific components of programming can target the developmental and intergenerational pathway between experiences of violence in relationships and substance use. We include the voices of women who attended the program to support the strategies discussed. Specifically, these strategies address the impact of interpersonal violence on substance use by promoting the process of repair and reintegration for women whose neurological development, sense of self, and capacity to form relationships have been significantly impacted by experiences of violence in relationships.

Language: en

Keywords

developmental–relational; domestic violence; gender-specific approach; interpersonal violence; intervention; substance use; women