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Abstract
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Partner abuse (PA) is common among young people, but is often missed by professionals working in health, social care, education and the criminal justice system. This paper explores the types of PA experienced by young people and links with sexual health to see whether there are factors which indicate greater vulnerability to abuse.
Young people aged 16 to 20 from across the UK (n=1,754) completed an online survey in 2010‐11. We report experience of emotional, physical and sexual partner abuse and model the associations with demographic and sexual health variables in bivariate analysis using logistic regression.
A third of participants reported one or more types of PA within the previous three months, regardless of gender of partner. PA was significantly associated with sexually transmitted infection (Odds Ratios 1.6 and 2.9 for young women and young men respectively), regretted sex (OR 2.7 and 1.9), distress or worry about sex life (OR 2.7 and 4.6), sexual problems, numbers of sexual partners (OR 1.2 for each additional partner), and sexual health service use (for young men) (OR=1.9).
These 'indicators' may be noticed by professionals who work with young people, and can act as prompts to ask about partner abuse.
Key messages
Emotional abuse and control were commonly reported by young people.
Young people with greater numbers of sexual partners, sexually transmitted infection
or sexual problems are more likely to suffer partner abuse.
More than a third of those who regretted sex, or who felt distressed or worried about their sex lives had experienced partner abuse.
Keywords: cross-sectional studies; domestic violence; intimate partner violence; sexual health; sexually transmitted infection
Language: en |