Citation

Henry N, Flynn A, Powell A. Police Pract. Res. 2018; 19(6): 565-581.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2018, Informa - Taylor and Francis Group)

DOI

10.1080/15614263.2018.1507892

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Image-based sexual abuse (IBSA) refers to the non-consensual recording, distribution, or threat of distribution, of nude or sexual images. Over the past five years, numerous jurisdictions have amended their criminal laws to respond more effectively to this growing phenomenon, yet increased criminalization has not automatically translated into increased prosecutions. Drawing on stakeholder interviews with 52 Australian legal and policy experts, domestic and sexual violence advocates, industry representatives, police, and academics, this article examines law enforcement responses to IBSA in Australia. We argue that although there is evidence to suggest IBSA is being treated more seriously by police, there are five primary barriers to responding to IBSA, including: inconsistent laws; a lack of resources; evidentiary limitations; jurisdictional boundaries; and victim-blaming or harm minimization attitudes. Suggestions are made for how to respond to these challenges to facilitate more effective policing of IBSA.

Language: en

Keywords

Image-based sexual abuse; non-consensual sharing of intimate images; policing; revenge pornography; technology-facilitated sexual violence