Citation

De Salvia MA, DʼUggento AM, Aquilino G, Tattoli M, Finelli C, Imbrici P, Desaphy JF, Giustino A. J. Addict. Nurs. 2019; 30(3): 193-200.

Affiliation

Maria A. De Salvia, PhD, Maria Tattoli, MD, PhD, Jean Francois Desaphy, PhD, and Arcangela Giustino, PhD, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari "Aldo Moro," Bari, Italy. Angela Maria D'Uggento, PhD, Department of Economics and Finance, University of Bari "Aldo Moro," Bari, Italy. Giovanni Aquilino, PhD, Department of Humanities, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy. Carmine Finelli, MD, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital "Cavalier Raffaele Apicella"-ASL Naples, Naples, Italy. Paola Imbrici, PhD, Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro," Bari, Italy.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2019, Informa Healthcare)

DOI

10.1097/JAN.0000000000000288

PMID

31478967

Abstract

It is well recognized that both college and noncollege students are at-risk age groups for alcohol consumption. We investigated the alcohol consumption habits of undergraduate students with an emphasis on binge drinking. Participants (N = 809, 61.2% female) were freshmen attending courses at one of the main universities of southern Italy. They were asked to fill out a paper-and-pencil questionnaire that was administered between October 2017 and January 2018. Nearly 90% of the questioned students reported drinking alcohol during the 12 months before the survey. Among them, 31.4% of female students and 41.5% of male students engaged in binge drinking, mainly once a month; binge drinkers preferred highly alcoholic beverages during parties, underestimated the alcoholic content of their drinks, started drinking alcohol at a younger age than nonbinge drinkers, and drank weekly and between meals. Binge drinkers started smoking earlier than their peers, and a great number of them consumed illicit drugs. Moreover, 30.3% of female and 34.8% of male nonbinge drinkers declared that they consumed 6 or more units of alcohol in one occasion, making them unaware binge drinkers. Furthermore, approximately 50% of students recognized that alcohol consumption has effects similar to those induced by illicit drugs but only considered their peers' drinking behavior to be risky.This study highlights that most students involved in this survey expose themselves to a risky lifestyle by heavy drinking and, most alarmingly, that some of them are not even aware of that.

Language: en