Citation

Savage DA. Disasters 2019; ePub(ePub): ePub.

Affiliation

Associate Professor of Behavioural Economics and Microeconomics, Newcastle Business School, The University of Newcastle, Australia.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2019, John Wiley and Sons)

DOI

10.1111/disa.12408

PMID

31475408

Abstract

This paper outlines why a move towards a complex adaptive systems model of behaviour is required if the goal is to generate better understanding of how individuals and groups interact with their environment in a disaster setting. To accomplish this objective, a bridge must be built between the broader social sciences and behavioural economics to incorporate discipline-specific insights that are needed to move towards complexity. This is only possible through a deeper understanding of behaviour and how the environment in which they occur can influence actions. It is then that one can counteract the poor behavioural predictions, flawed policies based on myth, inefficient design, and suboptimal outcomes that have flourished in the absence of a complex adaptive systems model. This paper provides a conceptual framework that draws on concepts from across the natural and social sciences, such as behavioural economics, endocrinology, psychology, sociobiology, and sociology in order to build an interactive theory of disaster behaviour.

© 2019 The Author Disasters © 2019 Overseas Development Institute.

Language: en

Keywords

analysis; behaviour; behavioural economics; complexity; disasters