Citation

Paxinos O, Mitrogiannis L, Papavasiliou A, Manolarakis E, Siempenou A, Alexelis V, Karavasili A. Acta Orthop. Belg. 2019; 85(2): 145-149.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2019, Acta Medica Belgica)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

31315004

Abstract

Data on elite gymnast injuries outside North America is sparse. We report the injuries recorded over a period of 10 years in 156 Greek elite male and female gymnasts. A total of 2390 injuries were reported for a rate of 1,5 new injuries per year per athlete. Most commonly affected areas were the hip (18.5%), the ankle (16.5%), the lumbar spine (16%) and the foot (16%). The most frequent diagnosis was tendinitis (32%), followed by low back pain (20%), and sprains (12%). Fifteen athletes (9%) sustained serious injuries that required surgery. Rhythmic gymnasts had significantly more overuse type injuries compared to artistic gymnasts (p = 0.049). Gymnastics is a sport with a high incidence of musculoskeletal pathology that needs proper documentation in order to establish preventive measures.

Language: en