Citation

Mabbott A, Carr DJ. Int. J. Legal Med. 2019; ePub(ePub): ePub.

Affiliation

Defence and Security Accelerator, Porton Down, Salisbury, SP4 0JQ, UK. djcarr@dstl.gov.uk.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2019, Holtzbrinck Springer Nature Publishing Group)

DOI

10.1007/s00414-019-02070-9

PMID

31073638

Abstract

Overmatching occurs when body armour that has been designed to resist perforation by a specified projectile is perforated by a greater threat. This may result in wounding to the body armour wearer. In this work, overmatching of two types of police body armour was studied using two types of ammunition. The use of a 250-mm-long gelatine block to represent the depth of the human torso combined with armour panels mounted on the anterior and posterior of the block allowed for a more realistic simulation to be completed. There was some evidence to suggest that overmatching events could lead to increased levels of damage during a survivable incident compared with no body armour being present. This information is of interest to armour designers and medical personnel that might treat such wounds.

Language: en

Keywords

.223 Remington; 9 mm Luger; Debris; Handgun; Rifle; Wound ballistics