Citation

Brodie LR, Odell M, Ranson D, Young C, Kitching F, Ibrahim JE. J. Forensic Leg. Med. 2019; 63: 31-33.

Affiliation

Department of Forensic Medicine, Monash University, 65 Kavanagh Street, Melbourne, 3006, Australia.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2019, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.jflm.2019.02.011

PMID

30851628

Abstract

This study reviews the circumstances and medical causes of death of motor vehicle drivers who died in circumstances of sudden illness whilst behind the wheel in Victoria, Australia 2012-13. The driver's fitness to drive assessment history was also examined to identify prevention opportunities. Deaths included in the study were those referred to a panel responsible for determining whether the driver fatality should be included in the official road toll, where prior doubt exists. A research team comprising of forensic physicians examined the case file of each death involving sudden illness. Forty-five driver deaths during the two-year period were reviewed. Ischaemic heart disease was the most common cause of death. Over 80% of drivers were male with a median age of 64 years. While limited medical history was available, significantly impacting study analysis, findings identified minimal opportunity to improve the fitness to drive review process.

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Language: en

Keywords

Driver; Fitness to drive; Mortality; Older people