Citation

Ferreira GM, Zanini NV, de Menezes GB, Albertella L, Destree L, Fontenelle LF. Bull. Menninger Clin. 2018; 82(4): 360-374.

Affiliation

Brain and Mental Health Research Hub, School of Psychological Sciences and the Monash Institute of Cognitive and Clinical Neurosciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2018, Guilford Publications)

DOI

10.1521/bumc.2018.82.4.360

PMID

30589583

Abstract

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic, distressing, and disabling condition associated with a high risk of suicidal behavior and death by suicide. In this study, the authors describe two cases of OCD patients who developed recurrent suicidal behaviors in response to stressful life events that appeared to "confirm" their obsessive beliefs (termed "confirmatory events"). In both cases, the authors used accepted strategies for treating suicidality in other contexts (such as antidepressants, lithium, and electroconvulsive therapy), which proved unsuccessful. Future studies should investigate personalized strategies to treat suicidality and prevent suicide in OCD patients.

Language: en

Keywords

obsessive-compulsive disorder; suicide