Citation

Fukasawa M, Ninomiya K, Kawakami Y, Fuke C, Ihama Y, Miyazaki T. Am. J. Forensic Med. Pathol. 2018; 39(4): 348-350.

Affiliation

Department of Legal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2018, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins)

DOI

10.1097/PAF.0000000000000423

PMID

30095441

Abstract

Dragging injuries caused by automobiles involved in an accident are occasionally reported; however, those without injury to the thoracoabdominal organs are rare. We present an autopsy case of a man in his 20s found dead on the road after being dragged by a passenger automobile for a distance of 3.4 km. The accident caused fatal dragging injuries but no thoracoabdominal injuries. The victim appeared to be drunk and was lying on the road in front of the parked automobile. Dragging injuries are a unique type of traffic accident that sometimes result from limited and poor visibility due to darkness, rain, or fog. In particular, lying on the road in a drunken state is a specific risk factor for dragging injuries. The dragging distance, road-surface properties, strength of pressure applied by the underbody of the automobile, and the victim's posture are considered to affect the distribution and degree of dragging injuries. Based on autopsy findings and eyewitness testimonies, we discuss the injury mechanism and attempt to reconstruct the accident.

Language: en