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Abstract
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OBJECTIVE To understand the epidemiological characteristics of suicide and suicide attempts in Kunming city in2013,so as to provide the basis for suicide intervention.
METHODS The death data of residents were collected from Kunming residents death reporting system in 2013,and the self-designed questionnaire was used to collect the required data.
RESULTS There were significant differences in gender and age among the 516 suicide deaths(P <0.05);Family disputes(43.80%),illness problems(29.84%)and financial difficulties(10.08%)were the main causes of suicide;The modes of suicide were dominated by pesticides,knives and ropes;There were 50 suicide attempts among the 516 suicide deaths,those who had suicide attempts 1-4 times or more,accounted for 5.04%,2.52%,1.16%and 0.97%respectively;The last attempt to commit suicide was made mainly in the forms of pesticides,knives,and ropes.
CONCLUSION The mortality rate of male suicide is higher than that of female,Suicide deaths are concentrated in residents over 40 years old.9.69% of the residents have history of suicide.Family disputes,diseases and financial difficulties are the main causes of suicide.
Available:
http://caod.oriprobe.com/articles/52918788/Epidemiological_analysis_on_suicide_and_suicide_attempts_among_residen.htm
Language: zh |