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Journal Article

Citation

Voß GMI, Keck CM, Schwalm M. Transp. Res. F Traffic Psychol. Behav. 2018; 56: 280-292.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2018, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.trf.2018.04.024

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Lately, the development and implementation of automated driving moved to the center of interest in the automotive industry. In this context, one of the central issues - the configuration of adequate trajectories - is mainly tackled using a technical approach. However, it appears that a technically ideal driving performance does not necessarily coincide with the drivers' subjective preferences. This study strives to determine thresholds of a subjectively accepted driving performance regarding lateral vehicle control. A second objective is to analyze the influence of selected personal and situational factors on these thresholds. An empirical online survey with 161 participants rating video sequences of driving performances was conducted. The video sequences differed not only with regard to the lateral offset of the ego-vehicle but also concerning the weather (sun/rain) and traffic conditions (existence/driving behavior of oncoming traffic). Additionally, the participants' driving experience and sensation seeking were considered in the data evaluation. To analyze the data, binary logistic regression analyses were calculated. They revealed that the subjective evaluation of driving performances varies primarily depending on the lateral offset of both the ego-vehicle and the oncoming traffic. The results indicate that regarding the lateral offset certain thresholds of subjectively accepted driving performances do exist. Regarding the development of automated driving systems, two issues need to be considered in order to ultimately guarantee user acceptance. First, the subjective thresholds need to be integrated into the systems' trajectory planning. Second, the oncoming traffic's driving behavior has to be considered.


Language: en

Keywords

Adaptive automation; Autonomous driving; Driver behaviour; Subjective driving evaluation; Technology acceptance

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