Citation

Carr J. Trauma (Sage) 2007; 9(2): 95-102.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2007, SAGE Publishing)

DOI

10.1177/1460408607083963

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Intensive Care Unit (ICU) treatment involves a range of physical and psychological stressors including serious illness, invasive medical procedures, and prolonged incapacity. In addition to physical health problems, those that survive ICU often experience long term psychological difficulties such as cognitive impairment, depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. This review will first consider the types of psychological problems that can occur both during ICU treatment and following discharge and some of the factors involved in their development. Second, consideration is given to medical and psychological intervention strategies that can be provided both during treatment and in follow-up.

Keywords Intensive Care, Post-traumatic stress disorder, cognitive impairment, delirium, psychological difficulties

Language: en