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Journal Article

Citation

Pinchuk PV, Levandrovskaya IA. Sud. Med. Ekspert. 2017; 60(5): 49-52.

Vernacular Title

Prochnostnye svoĭstva biologicheskikh tkaneĭ: sovremennoe sostoianie voprosa.

Affiliation

Main State Centre of Forensic Medical and Criminalistic Expertises, Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, 105229 ,Department of Forensic Medicine, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russia, Moscow, Russia, 117997.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2017, Izdatelstvo Meditsina)

DOI

10.17116/sudmed201760549-52

PMID

28980555

Abstract

This article reports the results of analysis of the publications in the scientific literature concerning the mechanical strength characteristics of the biological (human) tissues. It is shown that many researchers successfully used the methods and means finding wide applications in the technical disciplines for the investigations into the mechanical strength of such biological objects as skin, tendons, blood vessels, bones, etc. There are thus far no available reports on the studies of the mechanical strength characteristics of the internal organs. At the same time, such studies are of paramount importance for obtaining the materials that might greatly contribute to the better understanding of the mechanisms underlying the development of the lesions in the internal organs. They are likely to enhance objectiveness of expert conclusions in the framework of forensic medical expertise of the injuries to the human body.

Vernacular Abstract

Приведен анализ научной литературы, посвященной проблеме изучения прочностных свойств биологических тканей человека. Установлено, что исследователи успешно применяли способы и методы технических дисциплин для изучения прочностных свойств таких биологических объектов, как кожа, сухожилия, сосуды, кости и т.д. Каких-либо значимых исследований по изучению прочностных характеристик внутренних органов еще не проводилось. Данное направление научных исследований представляется актуальным для более точного установления механизма образования повреждений внутренних органов, что повысит объективность экспертных заключений в случаях таких повреждений.


Language: ru

Keywords

injuries to the internal organs; mechanical strength characteristics of biological tissues; technical disciplines

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