Citation

Kundapur R, Shetty SM, Kempaller VJ, Kumar A, Anurupa M. Indian J. Community Med. 2017; 42(3): 147-150.

Affiliation

Department of Community Medicine, JJM Medical College, Davengere, Karnataka, India.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2017, Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicine, Publisher MedKnow)

DOI

10.4103/ijcm.IJCM_41_16

PMID

28852277

PMCID

PMC5561691

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Initially viewed as a human rights issue, partner violence is increasingly seen as an important public health problem of international concern.

OBJECTIVES: To assess the extent of physical, sexual, psychological, and controlling behavior of intimate partners against women in an educated society and find the association with age, age of marriage, married years, educational status of the women and that of partner.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prevalence of 15% was taken and final sample was 200, after considering loss of follow-up. STATISTICAL METHODS: Proportion, Z-test, Chi-square test.

RESULTS: The prevalence of violence against intimate partner in educated society was found to be 40.5% in a South Indian city. Physical assault was high in 30-50 years and increased with duration of marriage from 5.5% at 5 years to 33.3% in 10-20 years of married life. Sexual and psychological assault also increased in <5 years of married life to 35% and 47.6% in 10-20 years duration of marriage, which was statistically significant. Sexual and psychological assault showed a bimodal presentation. Less educated women and their partners were found to report more violence, which was statistically significant.

CONCLUSION: Violence against women is not uncommon in the educated society.

Language: en

Keywords

Intimate partners; physical violence; psychological violence; sexual violence; violence; women