Citation

Zhang H, Duan H, Zuo J, Song M, Zhang Y, Yang B, Niu Y. J. Environ. Manage. 2017; 199: 21-30.

Affiliation

Smart City Research Institute, College of Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, 518060, Shenzhen, China. Electronic address: 13809891966@139.com.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2017, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.05.021

PMID

28525808

Abstract

Hazardous Materials Incidents (HMIs) have attracted a growing public concern worldwide. The health risks and environmental implications associated with HMIs are almost invariably severe, and underscore the urgency for sound management. Hazardous Materials Explosion incidents (HMEIs) belong to a category of extremely serious HMIs. Existing studies placed focuses predominately on the promptness and efficiency of emergency responses to HMIs and HMEIs. By contrast, post-disaster environmental management has been largely overlooked. Very few studies attempted to examine the post-disaster environmental management plan particularly its effectiveness and sufficiency. In the event of the Tianjin warehouse explosion (TWE), apart from the immediate emergency response, the post-disaster environmental management systems (P-EMSs) have been reported to be effective and sufficient in dealing with the environmental concerns. Therefore, this study aims to critically investigate the P-EMSs for the TWE, and consequently to propose a framework and procedures for P-EMSs in general for HMIs, particularly for HMEIs. These findings provide a useful reference to develop P-EMSs for HMIs in the future, not only in China but also other countries.

Copyright © 2017. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Language: en

Keywords

Hazardous Materials Incidents; Post-disaster environmental management systems; Tianjin warehouse explosion