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Journal Article

Citation

Vollmer BL, Kirkwood MW, Comstock RD, Currie D, Grubenhoff JA. Clin. Pediatr. 2018; 57(2): 146-151.

Affiliation

Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2018, SAGE Publishing)

DOI

10.1177/0009922817693300

PMID

28198194

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between the general question, "Is your child/are you back to normal?" and a validated postconcussive symptom scale when assessing symptom resolution following concussion. Children with acute concussion were enrolled during an emergency department visit. Sensitivity and specificity analyses compared the true/false question, "My child is/I am back to normal" at 3 days postinjury with the Concussion Symptom Inventory (CSI; gold standard). A total of 201 participants were enrolled in the study with complete data. The true/false questions of "My child is/I am back to normal" had sensitivities of 78.4% and 59.3% and specificities of 75.0% and 86.4% for caregiver and child responses, respectively, when compared with their corresponding CSI. This study demonstrates that asking a parent or child if the child is back to normal has poor sensitivity and modest specificity in determining if a child's symptoms have resolved within 3 days of sustaining a concussion relative to a standardized symptom scale.


Language: en

Keywords

children; concussion; emergency department; mild traumatic brain injury; postconcussive syndrome

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