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Journal Article

Citation

Alfonzo MJ, Baum CR. Pediatr. Emerg. Care 2016; 32(10): 698-702.

Affiliation

*Assistant Professor (Alfonzo), Department of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital-Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY; and †Professor (Baum), Department of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine, Yale New Haven Hospital-Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2016, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins)

DOI

10.1097/PEC.0000000000000927

PMID

27749667

Abstract

Magnets are inherently attractive to young children, but present a risk when ingested. If consumed alone, small, smooth magnetic foreign bodies are likely to pass without significant event; however, ingestion of multiple magnets may have catastrophic consequences, including bowel perforation, obstruction, peritonitis, and death. Increasing reports of morbidity and mortality in recent years from the US National Electronic Injury Surveillance System has led to numerous safety statements from the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, as well as several product recalls from the Consumer Product Safety Commission. This article presents the background and mechanism of injury of magnet ingestion, as well as recommended management and potential complications. We also review current legislation and opportunities for further patient advocacy regarding this polarizing problem.

Keywords: Multiple magnet ingestion


Language: en

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