Citation

Futagami T, Imanishi M, Ide K. J. Jpn. Soc. Civil Eng. Ser. F6 Saf. Probl. 2014; 70(2): 23-30.

Vernacular Title

大震時火災延焼シミュレーション・システムを用いた命を守るための地域ルール作りの実践研究

Copyright

(Copyright © 2014, Japan Society of Civil Engineers)

DOI

10.2208/jscejsp.70.I_23

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Near future, the occurrence of earthquakes along the Nankai trough is forecast. Therefore, the risk of fire due to earthquake and multiple simultaneous collapse of a building due to the strong shaking has been pointed out. In particular, in the city with many wooden houses, depending on weather conditions, serious and material and human damage is assumed. Therefore, the authors have developed a fire spread simulation system during an earthquake. So, to target voluntary organization for disaster prevention and fire department personnel and disaster prevention officer in Matsuyama, you have practice of presenting the training, provision and use of the simulation system. And implement a simulation system to Matsuyama fire department, through the survey, and have been researching for the formation of rulemaking to reduce the risk of fire earthquake local government and residents work together.

Language: ja

Vernacular Abstract

近い将来の発生が想定されている南海トラフ巨大地震では，大きな揺れに伴う建物の倒壊と同時多発による地震火災の危険性がある．特に，木造住宅の多い市街地では，気象条件によっては，甚大な物的・人的被害が想定されている．そのため，著者らは，地震時の火災延焼シミュレーション・システムを開発し，愛媛県松山市の自主防災組織・消防署職員・防災士を対象に，リスク・コミュニケーションを通じて，本システムの提示・提供・使用方法の研修を実践している．それらの結果，地域で起こりうる地震火災のイメージが高まり，地震火災に備えるための自助意識が高まることを示唆することができた．