Citation

Ghasemi P, Shaghaghi A, Allahverdipour H. Health Promot. Perspect. 2015; 5(3): 156-168.

Affiliation

Research Center of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2015, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences)

DOI

10.15171/hpp.2015.019

PMID

26634193

PMCID

PMC4667258

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The main aim of this study was to accumulate research evidence that introduce validated scales to measure suicidal attitudes and ideation and provide an empirical framework for adopting a relevant assessment tool in studies on suicide and suicidal behaviors.

METHODS: Medical Subject Headings' (MeSH) terms were used to search Ovid Medline, PROQUEST, Wiley online library, Science Direct and PubMed for the published articles in English that reported application of an scale to measure suicidal attitudes and ideation from January 1974 onward.

RESULTS: Fourteen suicidal attitude scale and 15 scales for assessing suicidal ideation were identified in this systematic review. No gold standard approach was recognized to study suicide related attitudes and ideations.

CONCLUSION: Special focus on generally agreed dimensions of suicidal ideation and attitudes and cross-cultural validation of the introduced scales to be applicable in different ethnic and socially diverse populations could be a promising area of research for scholars.

Language: en