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Citation |
Christian Elledge L, Elledge AR, Newgent RA, Cavell TA. J. Abnorm. Child Psychol. 2015; 44(4): 691-703. |
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Affiliation |
Department of Psychology, University of Tennessee, Austin Peay Building, room 301F, 1404 Circle Drive, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA, lelledge@utk.edu. |
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Copyright |
(Copyright © 2015, Holtzbrinck Springer Nature Publishing Group) |
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DOI |
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PMID |
26338225 |
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Abstract |
Children not accepted or actively rejected by peers are at greater risk for peer victimization. We examined whether a positive teacher-student relationship can potentially buffer these children from the risk of peer victimization. Participants were 361 elementary school children in the 4th or 5th grade. Peer-report measures were used to assess teacher-student relationship quality (TSRQ), social preference, and rejected sociometric status; peer victimization was assessed via self-, peer-, and teacher-reports. As expected, social preference assessed in the fall semester was a significant negative predictor of self- and peer-reported victimization measured in the spring, controlling for prior levels of peer victimization. TSRQ in the fall was not a significant unique predictor of self-, peer-, or teacher-reported victimization the following spring, controlling for fall victimization and social preference scores. We found a significant interaction between social preference and TSRQ in predicting self-, peer-, and teacher-reported peer victimization: Social preference significantly predicted peer victimization, but only for those children with relatively poor student-teacher relationships. Subgroup analysis revealed that children actively rejected by peers in the fall reported significantly less peer victimization in the spring (controlling for fall victimization scores) when their fall TSRQ scores were at or above the sample mean compared to rejected children whose TSRQ scores were low (i.e., < -0.5 SD below the mean). Language: en |