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Journal Article

Citation

Voss C, Winters M, Frazer A, McKay H. Prev. Med. Rep. 2015; 2: 65-70.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2015, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.pmedr.2015.01.004

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Walking and cycling to school is a source of physical activity (PA). Little is known about public transit use for travel to school and whether it is a physically active alternative to car use for those who live too far to walk.

PURPOSE
To describe school-trip characteristics, including PA, across travel modes and to assess the association between PA with walk distance.

METHODS
High school students (13.3 ± 0.7 years, 37% female) from Downtown Vancouver wore accelerometers (GT3X +) and global positioning systems (GPS) (QStarz BT-Q1000XT) for 7 days in October 2012. We included students with valid school-trip data (n = 100 trips made by n = 42 students). We manually identified school-trips and mode from GPS and calculated trip duration, distance, speed, and trip-based moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA; min). We assessed between-mode differences and associations using multilevel regression analyses (spring 2014).

RESULTS
Students accrued 9.1 min (± 5.1) of trip-based MVPA, which was no different between walk and transit trips (p = 0.961). Walking portions of transit trips were similar to walking trips in terms of distance (p = 0.265) and duration (p = 0.493). Walk distance was associated with MVPA in a dose-response manner.

CONCLUSIONS
Public transit use can contribute meaningfully toward daily PA. Thus, school policies that promote active school-travel should consider including public transit.

KW: SR2S


Language: en

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