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Journal Article

Citation

Pinheira V, Aparício M, Cordeiro N. Procedia Soc. Behav. Sci. 2015; 165: 45-51.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2015, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.603

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Problem Statement
The home-based exercises programs are a method to promote health, quality of life and autonomy of elderly. Low levels of adherence are the major problem of these programs.

Research Questions
Why did elderly people change from a home-based exercise program to a group program? Which are the results of this change after three and six months from the exercise program?

Purpose of the Study
To evaluate the adherence to a home-based exercise and understand how the participants transformed the author's protocol into a group experience. To evaluate the participants reasons to make this change. Research Methods
The study was made in a Portuguese rural community; initial sample of 15 subjects who performed a home-based exercise program, during 8 weeks. The program was later transformed into a group program. Balance, mobility, cognitive state, health state and depression were evaluated also at 3 and 6 months after the program. A final interview revealed the opinions of the participants about the group program.

FINDINGS
Adherence to the home-based exercise program revealed that participants recognized the value of the program and this is expressed in the creation of a community group.

CONCLUSIONS
Social participation of elderly in a Portuguese small rural community was developed with a home-based exercise program, and its transformation in a group program.


Language: en

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