Citation

Subedi P, Li C, Gurung A, Bizune D, Dogbey MC, Johnson CC, Yun K. Int. J. Ment. Health Syst. 2015; 9: e20.

Affiliation

Division of General Pediatrics, PolicyLab, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 36th and Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2015, Holtzbrinck Springer Nature Publishing Group - BMC)

DOI

10.1186/s13033-015-0012-z

PMID

25987894

PMCID

PMC4435851

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training for Bhutanese refugee community leaders in the U.S. We hypothesized that training refugee leaders would improve knowledge of mental health problems and treatment process and decrease negative attitudes towards people with mental illness.

METHODS: One hundred and twenty community leaders participated in MHFA training, of whom 58 had sufficient English proficiency to complete pre- and post-tests. The questionnaires assessed each participant's ability to recognize signs of depression, knowledge about professional help and treatment, and attitudes towards people with mental illness.

RESULTS: Between the pre- and post-test, participants showed significant improvement in the recognition of symptoms of depression and expressed beliefs about treatment that became more concordant with those of mental health professionals. However, there was no reduction in negative attitudes towards people with mental illness.

CONCLUSIONS: MHFA training course is a promising program for Bhutanese refugee communities in the U.S. However, some adaptations may be necessary to ensure that MHFA training is optimized for this community.

Language: en